by Sandy » Sun Apr 24, 2011 7:57 pm
Among Baptists, you have congregations which are independent and autonomous. So the process of calling a pastor is done by the congregation alone, at least in theory, and and consultation with denominational leaders or resources is initiated by the church itself. On the occasions that I have observed this process up close, the first time being at age 16 when my Dad was a member of a five-person "pulpit committee" at my home church, the committee members spend a lot of time in prayer, seeking a word from God and his sense of direction. I'm sure there are times when there is plenty of outside influence, or at least, attempts at such. I've seen that happen, too, though I would say that, in the vast majority of churches, the decision they reach is the result of their prayers and God's direction. You can argue with that, but that's been my experience. There are few, if any, women involved because the congregation doesn't feel led to call them. Yeah, that sounds subjective. But that's not just a common experience for Southern Baptists. Most denominations and churches that fall under the evangelical, congregational banner, do not call women as pastors of churches.
On the other side of that, and to allude a bit to what Jim has said above, half of the membership of these churches are women, and I've not seen a pulpit committee that didn't have at least one or two women, if not a majority of women in some cases, on it. And in terms of women serving in the ministry of the church, using their spiritual gifts and fulfilling a spiritual calling, Southern Baptists probably have as many, per capita, as some of the mainline denominations with female clergy. But it goes back to a concept that I've been arguing in another thread, and that is that in a Baptist church, there is no separation of clergy and laity. There are church offices, elder-pastor-bishop (a term used interchangeably for the same position) and deacon, and the pastor is an elder. But there isn't a heirarchy or a line of authority. So attempts to be critical of the SBC as a denomination on that particular basis, are misguided and are based on faulty assumptions. Women are as free to serve as men, and in fact, the churches would not function without them.